More than astrophotography, an astronomical exploration.
The Helping Hand in Cassiopeia
David Cruz · Astromidnight
In Cassiopeia, clouds of cold dust draw a dark hand that seems to reach out towards a star. Around it, the light of the Cepheid SU Cas lights up the nearest dust in blue.
| Catalogue | Lynds Dark Nebulae, 1962 · LDN 1355, 1357 and 1358 |
| Type | Dark and reflection nebulae |
| Distance | ≈ 3,200 light-years (dark clouds) |
| Field | 136.7′ × 89.9′ |
| Scale | 0.68″ / pixel |
| Orientation | 173° · south up |
| RA (centre) | 02h 51m 31s |
| DEC (centre) | +68° 57′ 56″ |
| Constellation | Cassiopeia |
| Objects in field | 4 LDN · LBN 643 · vdB 7 and vdB 9 · 1 cluster of young stars · 1 galaxy |
Distance of the dark clouds measured for two cold cores of the same complex, from the reddening of stars (Guo et al. 2021, 969 and 980 parsecs), in agreement with the almost 3,000 light-years of the APOD of 8 November 2024. Older studies associated the clouds with the stars of SU Cas (Turner & Evans 1984, about 850 light-years), so the distance of the clouds remains uncertain. SU Cas and the blue nebula around it are at ≈ 1,400 light-years (Turner et al. 2012). Distances of the stars from Gaia parallax (SIMBAD); that of the galaxy was calculated from redshift (NED), with H0 = 70 km/s/Mpc. No real width: the field mixes objects at very different distances. Positions from SIMBAD and NED; those of the Lynds nebulae are approximate.
30 h 40 min of light
Each tick is a 240-second exposure. 460 in total, with the camera at −10 °C and gain 100. Calibrated with 50 darks, 50 flats and 50 bias. The Moon stayed below 45 % illumination throughout.
TS-Optics 150mm/6" ONTC f/4 Newtonian (carbon tube)
ZWO ASI2600MC Pro
ZWO AM5
ZWO ASI120MM Mini
TS-Optics Maxfield .95X Coma Corrector · ZWO EAF
Adobe Photoshop · Pleiades Astrophoto PixInsight · ZWO ASIAIR
São Pedro da Gafanhoeira, Évora · 358 m
Bortle 3