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Dual Spirals in Canes Venatici

David Cruz · Astromidnight

Dual Spirals in Canes Venatici
AR DEC

In Canes Venatici, two spirals share the field: NGC 4151, the "Eye of Sauron", and NGC 4145. At the centre of the first, an active supermassive black hole makes the nucleus shine.

Captured with
Newton 10″ f/4
Where it is in the sky · Alentejo
Horizon and altitude Equatorial coordinates Milky Way plane Image field
14 Feb 2026 · first night of acquisition
1×
Astromidnight Observatory
NGC 4151
CatalogueNew General Catalogue, 1888 · NGC 4151
TypeSeyfert spiral galaxy
Distance≈ 52 million light-years
Field52.0′ × 33.7′
Scale0.41″ / pixel
Orientation88° · east up
RA (centre)12h 10m 18s
DEC (centre)+39° 38′ 10″
ConstellationCanes Venatici
Objects in fieldNGC 4151 · NGC 4145 · NGC 4156 · 2 galaxy clusters

Distance of NGC 4151 from Cepheids (Yuan et al. 2020); that of NGC 4145 is the median of the Tully-Fisher estimates in NED, with a large spread (9 to 22 Mpc). The distances of the background galaxies and the light travel times of the clusters were calculated from the SIMBAD redshift (H0 = 70, flat cosmology). There is no real width: the field mixes objects at very different distances. Coordinates from SIMBAD; the positions in the image were adjusted by hand because the astrometry.net solution is rotated 180° relative to the published image.

Acquisition details

16 h 56 min of light

Each tick is a 240-second exposure. 254 in total, with the camera at −10 °C and gain 100. Calibrated with 30 darks, 30 flats and 30 bias. The Moon stayed below 20 % illumination throughout.

14 Feb 2026
11 × 240 s
0 h 44 min
Moon 9%
19 Feb 2026
81 × 240 s
5 h 24 min
Moon 5%
20 Feb 2026
81 × 240 s
5 h 24 min
Moon 10%
21 Feb 2026
81 × 240 s
5 h 24 min
Moon 18%
Telescope

Carbon Newton 10' f/4

Camera

ZWO ASI2600MC Pro

Mount

Twinstar Friction Mount FG80

Guiding

Askar M54 OAG · ZWO ASI120MM Mini

Accessories

TS-Optics Maxfield .95X Coma Corrector

Software

Adobe Photoshop · Pleiades Astrophoto PixInsight · Stefan Berg Nighttime Imaging 'N' Astronomy (N.I.N.A. / NINA)

Location

São Pedro da Gafanhoeira, Évora · 358 m

Sky

Bortle 3